AI Generated Photos: IT’S TOO REAL

Joshua Chang
17 Jun 202307:33

TLDRThe video discusses the capabilities of Adobe's generative AI, showcasing its applications in object removal, generation, and scene extension. It highlights the impressive realism of AI-generated images, especially those created by Mid Journey, and raises questions about the ethical and legal implications of AI-generated content, including copyright and authenticity concerns.

Takeaways

  • 🎨 AI-generated images and videos are becoming increasingly realistic, blurring the line between what's real and what's not.
  • 🤖 Adobe's generative AI is capable of creating text, images, and other media based on real-life datasets.
  • 🧹 Object removal tools in Photoshop have been revolutionized by AI, making the Clone Stamp tool almost obsolete.
  • 🎁 Object generation with AI can produce varied results, from realistic trophies to less convincing hot air balloons or robots.
  • 🏞️ Scene extension is a powerful use case of generative AI, allowing for the seamless extension of images, like filling out an Instagram layout.
  • 👤 AI still struggles with generating realistic human faces, often resulting in blurry or off-looking representations.
  • 🌐 AI-generated images have raised legal and ethical questions, such as copyright ownership and the potential for creating fake evidence.
  • 🛑 Adobe has specific guidelines for the use of its generative AI, prohibiting impersonation and the creation of offensive content.
  • 🚀 Midjourney is another AI generation tool that produces highly realistic images, surpassing other apps in detail and fidelity.
  • 🎭 The future of art and media is likely to be a blend of human and AI-generated creations, with AI potentially generating videos in the near future.

Q & A

  • What is the main topic of the video?

    -The main topic of the video is AI-generated photos and their realistic quality, specifically discussing Adobe Generative AI and its capabilities.

  • What are the three use cases of generative AI mentioned in the video?

    -The three use cases are object removal, object generation, and scene extension.

  • How has Adobe Generative AI changed the traditional photo editing process?

    -Adobe Generative AI has streamlined the photo editing process by making tools like the Clone stamp tool obsolete. Now, users can simply select and delete unwanted objects from images with a click of a button.

  • What are some limitations of generative AI in the context of object generation?

    -Generative AI can sometimes produce results that are not believable or realistic, especially when it comes to generating human faces, which can end up looking like a blur or strange.

  • What is Midjourney, and how does it differ from Adobe Generative AI?

    -Midjourney is another AI generation tool that produces images with more realism, detail, and fidelity compared to Adobe Generative AI. It excels at generating faces that avoid the uncanny valley effect.

  • What ethical and legal concerns are raised by the video regarding AI-generated images?

    -The video raises concerns about the morality and legality of AI-generated images, including the ownership of these images, the potential for faking evidence, and the challenges in distinguishing real from fake content.

  • How does Adobe address the ethical use of its Generative AI?

    -Adobe has a page of specific user guidelines that prohibit the use of generative AI for graphic violence, illegal activities, offensive content, and impersonating people or entities.

  • What is the significance of the AI-generated photos of the Pope and Trump mentioned in the video?

    -The AI-generated photos of the Pope and Trump went viral, illustrating the power and potential of generative AI to create realistic images that can be mistaken for real, raising questions about the veracity of digital content.

  • How does US copyright law view AI-generated works?

    -US copyright law only applies to works created by humans and does not extend to works created by monkeys or artificial intelligence, meaning AI-generated images are not protected under copyright law.

  • What does the future hold for generative AI according to the video?

    -The video suggests that generative AI will continue to improve and become more integrated into our lives, potentially including AI-generated videos, and we are moving towards a world where human art and AI art coexist.

Outlines

00:00

🎨 Introduction to Adobe Generative AI and its Applications

This paragraph introduces the concept of generative AI, specifically focusing on Adobe's implementation. It explains that generative AI can create text, images, and other media based on prompts, using data sets to generate new creations. The speaker demonstrates the capabilities of Adobe's generative AI by showing how it can replace or remove objects in a scene, like paintings and trophies, which were not originally present. The paragraph outlines three main use cases for generative AI: object removal, object generation, and scene extension. It also highlights the current limitations of generative AI, especially in rendering human faces realistically. The speaker mentions other AI tools like Dolly and Mid Journey, noting that while Adobe has strict guidelines for ethical use, other platforms may not.

05:00

🤖 Mid Journey: Advanced AI Image Generation

The second paragraph delves into the capabilities of Mid Journey, another AI generation tool that produces highly realistic images. It contrasts Mid Journey with Adobe's generative AI and Dolly, emphasizing its ability to create photorealistic images and faces that avoid the uncanny valley effect. The speaker discusses the power of Mid Journey, which can swap faces onto reference photos and generate images based on specific movie styles. The paragraph raises legal and ethical questions surrounding AI-generated content, such as copyright and the potential for creating fake evidence. It reflects on the rapid advancement of AI in various forms of media, including art, text, photos, videos, and music, and the challenges of distinguishing between human and AI creations.

Mindmap

Keywords

💡AI Generated Photos

AI Generated Photos refer to images created by artificial intelligence systems, which use algorithms to produce visual content. In the context of the video, these photos are so realistic that they can be indistinguishable from real-life scenes, as demonstrated by the AI-generated Pope and Trump images. The technology behind this capability is generative AI, which is a subset of AI focused on creating new content based on patterns learned from existing data.

💡Adobe Generative AI

Adobe Generative AI is a technology developed by Adobe Inc. that utilizes artificial intelligence to generate new images, text, and other media based on input prompts. It is used in applications like Photoshop for tasks such as object removal, object generation, and scene extension. The video explains how this AI can replace traditional tools like the Clone Stamp tool, making image editing more efficient and seamless.

💡Object Removal

Object Removal is a process in image editing where unwanted elements are deleted from a photo. In the video, it is explained that Adobe Generative AI can perform object removal by selecting and deleting specific parts of an image, such as removing people from a crowded scene in a photo taken in Japan, making it appear as if they were never there.

💡Object Generation

Object Generation is the creation of new objects within an image using AI technology. The video describes how generative AI can generate new objects like trophies or puddles in a scene, although the results may vary in terms of realism. It is one of the three use cases for generative AI mentioned in the script, highlighting its ability to add elements that did not originally exist in the photograph.

💡Scene Extension

Scene Extension is the process of expanding or altering the visual elements of an image to create a larger or different scene. In the video, the speaker is impressed by how Adobe Generative AI can blend real-life pixels with AI-generated content to extend the top and bottom of a landscape photo, for instance, to fill out an Instagram frame better.

💡Human Faces

Human Faces in the context of AI-generated images refers to the creation of realistic human facial features by artificial intelligence. The video points out that generating human faces is challenging for AI, as it often results in images that look blurred or strange, failing to fully replicate the complexity and nuances of real human faces.

💡MidJourney

MidJourney is an AI generation tool that is known for creating highly realistic and detailed images. Unlike Adobe Generative AI, MidJourney is mentioned in the video as being capable of generating images with even more realism and fidelity, effectively avoiding the uncanny valley phenomenon where AI-generated faces look almost, but not quite, real.

💡Copyright Laws

Copyright Laws are legal rules that protect the rights of creators over their original works. In the context of the video, it is mentioned that US copyright laws do not apply to works created by artificial intelligence, such as AI-generated images, because they are not created by humans. This raises questions about ownership and the potential legal and ethical implications of AI-generated content.

💡Moral and Legal Issues

Moral and Legal Issues refer to the ethical and legal challenges that arise from the use of AI-generated content. The video touches on concerns such as the potential for creating fake evidence or impersonating individuals, which highlights the need for guidelines and regulations to govern the use of generative AI.

💡Artificial Intelligence

Artificial Intelligence, or AI, refers to the simulation of human intelligence in machines that are programmed to think and learn like humans. In the video, AI is used to generate photos, text, and other media, showcasing its capability to create content that is increasingly difficult to differentiate from content produced by real people.

Highlights

AI-generated photos are becoming incredibly realistic, blurring the line between reality and fiction.

Adobe's generative AI technology allows for the creation of entirely new scenes and objects that do not exist in real life.

Generative AI is trained on vast datasets of real-life samples to produce new and original creations.

One of the primary use cases for generative AI is object removal, which can seamlessly delete unwanted elements from an image.

The Clone Stamp tool is becoming obsolete due to generative AI's ability to automatically remove objects from images.

Object generation with AI can produce varied results, sometimes realistic and other times less convincing.

Scene extension is a powerful use of generative AI, allowing for the addition of elements to a photo to create a more expansive scene.

Generative AI still struggles with accurately rendering human faces, often resulting in distorted or unrealistic features.

AI-generated images of public figures like the Pope and Trump have gone viral, showcasing the power and potential of this technology.

MidJourney is another AI generation tool that produces images with high realism, detail, and fidelity.

MidJourney's ability to generate faces avoids the uncanny valley effect, making the images more convincing.

The legality and morality of AI-generated images are being questioned, as they can potentially be used to create fake evidence or impersonate individuals.

Copyright laws currently do not apply to AI-generated works, raising questions about ownership and intellectual property rights.

The rapid advancement of AI in creating images, videos, and music signals a significant shift in the way we perceive and interact with media.

The future will likely see a blend of human and AI-generated art, challenging our ability to distinguish between the two.

AI-generated content has practical applications, such as digitally extending a set or modifying photos for social media platforms.

The potential for AI-generated videos is on the horizon, which could further revolutionize the way we consume and create media.

Generative AI is a testament to the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and its growing integration into various aspects of our lives.

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